It is used in domestic and industrial ac circuit for measuring the power consumption. Single phase induction type energy meter is also popularly known as watthour meter. I have a 43 watt light bulb connected for the load in the picture which is showing 44 watts. Single phase induction type energy meter consists of four important systems which are written as follows. Other types of meters communicate directly with the utility home office, without any meter readers at all.
Calculate the number of revolutions made by it, when connected to. Induction type energy meter ii electrical technology ii unit 3 study buddy. Voltage terminals 2, 5 and 8 must be tightened down for meter types u1281, u1289, u389a, in order to establish a connection between the current and voltage circuits. It is used everywhere, no matter how big or small consumption it is. Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury. Still i will try my best to sort out different types of energy meters in some simple manner. Watt hour meter or energy meter is an instrument which measures amount of electrical energy used by the consumers. Not only does the current sensor require a wider measurement dynamic range, it also needs to handle a wider frequency range because of the rich harmonic contents in the current waveform. Special dates, such as holidays and the startend of daylight saving, can be defined. The basic working of single phase induction type energy meter is only focused on two mechanisms. This rotation is captured by the dial and enhance its readings as per the amount of current flown.
The energy meter reading is compared with the smart card information by the microcontroller. Make better business decisions with scalable and converged itot solutions. Working of single phase induction type energy meter. Single phase induction type energy meters electrical. The principle of working and construction of induction type meter is very simple and easy to understand thats why these are widely used in measuring energy in domestic as well as the industrial world. This equipment should be installed in a suitable electrical enclosure. It is capable of measuring and displaying kilowatthours delivered to and received from a load. Induction type energy meter used invariably to measure the energy consumed in any a. Dinrail energy meters for singlephase circuits up to 63a. High voltage testing may damage electronic components contained in the demand controller.
Energy meter circuit detailed project with source code. Induction type energy meter essentially consists of following components. If a meter is used in combination with a current transformer. Electrical energy developed as work or dissipated as heat over an interval time t.
Induction type meters july 25, 2018 february 24, 2012 by electrical4u the principle of working and construction of induction type meter is very simple and easy to understand thats why these are widely used in measuring energy in domestic as. Smart card, which is the switch, gives information about the limitation of units. Mechanism of rotation of an aluminum disc which is made to rotate at a speed proportional to the power. Threephase ctpt operated keypad energy meter operation. The meter has four energy tariff rates, five day types and four seasons.
Current sensing for energy metering analog devices. The dme d310 t2 type energy meter can integrate additional functions by using the following modules. An electric meter or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electrical energy supplied to or produced by a residence, business. No responsibility is assumed by schneider electric for any. Here we discuss the construction and working principle of induction type energy meter. Approved meter equipment enclosure list duke energy. Operating principle of single phase induction type energy meter. Solidstate electric energy meters contain both voltage and current sensing elements. Installation guide energy meter with modbus connection solaredge. Select the power system type power transformer the meter is wired to. Alternatively, the rid and pic are printed on the type label of the energymeter. The meter which is used for measuring the energy utilises by the electric load is known as the energy meter. When connected to loads, they consume less power and start measuring instantaneous. This type of smart meter is designed for lv or hv three phase users.
Register types the focus kwh is an active energy kwhonly meter. A9mem3155 iem3155 energy meter 63 a modbus 1 digital i 1. As it can be understood from the name, it is the type of meter that allows measurement with electronic circuit, much more precise than mechanical meters, advanced system and communication options to be explained in the further. Hence it is the working of induction type energy meter, adjustment of induction type energy meter. Technical specifications for three phase energy meter the equipment covered by these broad specifications shall conform to the requirements stated in latest editions of relevant indian iec standards and regulations. The maximum number of products that can be compared is 4. Energy meters are the basic part to measure the power consumption. Utilities install these instruments at every place like homes, industries, organizations to charge the electricity consumption by loads such as lights, fans and other appliances. Energy meter is an integrating instrument which measures the total quantity of electrical energy supplied to the circuit in given period.
In all induction meters, we have two fluxes which are produced by two different alternating currents on a metallic disc. The current sensing requirement is a more difficult problem. Construction driving system, moving system, braking syatem, and registering system 4. Energy is an integrating type of instrument used for measurement of energy in domestic and industrial ac circuits. But these are now being gradually replaced by electronic digital energy meters. Threephase ctpt operated keypad energy meter 10 shenzhen inhemeter co. Current rating for 3 phase disk type energy meter is normally up to 100 amps. Were dedicated to providing safe, economical, and reliable service. This article is only focused about its constructional features and its working. Electrical energy meters principles and applications. Anti tamper features in electronic energy meters 83 during this condition since the voltage is absent and current is present, the logic is easily able to sense this and record as tamper event if condition persists for certain duration. There are many basic types of energy meters that it is not an easy task to categorize them.
Electronic energy meters are accurate, precise and reliable type of measuring instruments when compared to electromechanical induction type meters. If one uses one kilowatt in onehour duration, one unit of energy gets consumed. The operation of induction type energy meter depends on the passage of alternating current through two suitably located coils producing rotating magnetic field which interacts with a metallic disc suspended near to the coils and cause the disc to rotate. Although the meter is designed as a standard product when it is described in this way, the. The meter is a little bigger than the plate and had to enlarge the hole. Electric utilities use electric meters installed at customers. This allows the user to run the meter for a userdefinable period of time, so that the energy meter can reach a suitable operating temperature, prior to testing. Mechanism of counting and displaying the amount of energy transferred. Given below is the picture of single phase induction type meter. Overview of single phase induction type energy meter. So energy meters measure the rapid voltage and currents, calculate their product and give instantaneous power. Using the 6100a electrical power standard to calibrate. The electronic energy meter is also better protected against tampering than its mechanical predecessor, and units for prepaid operation e. There are four main parts of the operating mechanism of single phase induction type.
Measures the electricity consumed by a single phase or 3phase circuit using current transformers ct. So, electronic type of threephase energy meter is explained below with its working principle. The attached list of selfcontained meter sockets and enclosures has been approved for use in the service areas served by the utilities of the meter equipment group. The smart meter is an advanced energy meter that obtains information from the end users load devices and measures the energy consumption of the consumers and then provides added information to the utility company andor system operator. The dial of the disk meter shows only kwh usage since the time of energy meter installation. Energy meter with modbus connection installation guide man01002691. The meter provides load control through the use of up to two direct switched load control. It is important that your new meter is installed in a safe, maintained, and easily accessible location. Ecostruxure for your business ecostruxure lets you thrive in todays digital world. To enable a registration process for future upgrades of the energy meter, the documentation package is delivered with an rid and pic label. Bidirectional metering is available to customers who install renewable fuel generators such as solar, wind, hydro or biomass sources and operate the generator in parallel with their electric companys electrical system. The voltage path is directly connected inside the meter with the current path and can not be fused separately.
An electricity meter, electric meter, electrical meter, or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, a business, or an electrically powered device. The simplest such instrument is single phase induction type energy meter. Your assigned xcel energy representative will work with you to find a meter location that will fit your project needs. The energy is the total power consumed and utilised by the load at a particular interval of time. V2 edf energy is a trading name used by edf energy customers plc. Driving system consists of two electromagnets on which pressure coil and current coils are wounded, as shown above in the diagram. Installation guide energy meter with modbus connection. Electromechanical energy meters have been the standard for metering the electricity since billing began. Energy is total power delivered or consumed over a time interval, energy power x time. Approval is based on the units compliance with the meg specifications, particularly u. Thus we need an integrating instrument which can measure and record the energy consumed by the load under varying load condition. Em1200 series singlephase multifunction watthour meter. Energy consumption awareness is key to reduce energy costs and improve energy efficiency on your machines and electrical assets. The meter can record separate forward and reverse energy registration on both elements.
Electromechanical type the electromechanical induction meter operates by counting the revolutions of a nonmagnetic, but electrically conductive, metal disc which is made to rotate at a speed pro. Presented here is a simple energy meter using analog devices ade7757 chip for singlephase, 2wire phase and neutral systems used in households. Working of single phase induction type energy meter the basic working of single phase induction type energy meter is only focused on two mechanisms. The basic unit of power is watts and it is measured by using a watt meter. A9mem3155 iem3155 energy meter 63 a modbus 1 digital i 1 digital o multitariff. One type is read from a car that drives through the neighborhood without stopping. Active, reactive, apparent energy signed, four quadrant. Powerlogic pm5100 series power and energy meter schneider. Type labels are, however, difficult to read when installed. Study of single phase induction type energy meter or watt. One manufacturer boasts that a single person can read off 100,000 meters in a day with this method.
610 252 326 1443 866 887 1203 530 381 715 507 1315 918 198 1471 1295 368 1225 100 1373 109 1142 970 1226 313 530 1490 244 770 874 684